Petra (Arabic: , romanized:Al-Batr; Ancient Greek: , "Rock", Nabataean: ), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu or Raqm,[3][4] is a historic and archaeological city in southern Jordan. The quiz covers a variety of topics, from science and history to pop culture and current events, so there's something for everyone. Aran Islands Skellig Michael Inishturk Inis Fraoigh 3. Wulingyuan, which is located in Hunan Province in China, is unlike any other place found on earth as it contains over 3,000 quartzite sandstone pillars that exceed 650 feet in height. Quiz: Can You Guess Where These Global Landmarks Are Located? [18] Additionally, the local population around a site may benefit from significantly increased tourism revenue. Ancient City of Sigiriya. b.Uttar Pradesh. Among the six communities in the Petra Region, Umm Sayhoun is one of the smaller communities. [20] A request for a minor boundary change, one that does not have a significant impact on the extent of the property or affect its "outstanding universal value", is also evaluated by the advisory bodies before being sent to the committee. With over 1000 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, it can be difficult to remember all of them. Zbigniew T. Fiema, Ahmad Al-Jallad, Michael C. A. Macdonald, and Lala Nehm, "Provincia Arabia: Nabataea, the Emergence of Arabic as a Written Language, and Graeco-Arabica, in Greg Fisher (ed. This female figure is believed to be the Isis-Tyche, Isis and Tyche being the Egyptian and Greek goddesses, respectively, of good fortune.[21]. Centuries later, in the 1980s, it became both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Peruvian Historic Sanctuary.. It can be viewed from the road to Little Petra. Some of the structures in the Petra Archaeological Park were spatially documented by the Zamani Project and are visible on the maDIH repository. A listed site gains international recognition and legal protection, and can obtain funds from among others the World Heritage Fund to facilitate its conservation under certain conditions. UNESCO World Heritage Centre - World Heritage List tune Filter The List World Heritage List World Heritage List Order by: Country 1157 Properties 43 Transboundary 167 States Parties Powered by Esri Afghanistan Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley Albania Ecosystem and Relict Cultural Landscape of Lope Okanda. [17], Pliny the Elder and other writers identify Petra as the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and the centre of their caravan trade. Take this quiz to see how well you know these international monuments! Any image, link, or discussion of nudity. By 7000 BC, some of the earliest recorded farmers had settled in Beidha, a Pre-Pottery Neolithic settlement just north of Petra. Standing over 12,000 feet high on Honshu Island, Japan, is the stratovolcano known as Mount Fuji. [28][29][30][31] However, only through cooperation with the locals can the protection of World Heritage Sites, archaeological finds, exhibits and archaeological sites from destruction, looting and robbery be implemented sustainably. Emperor Elagabalus declared Petra to be a Roman colony, when he reorganized the Roman Empire towards the end of the 3rd century. [31], In 2016, archaeologists using satellite imagery and drones discovered a very large, previously unknown monumental structure whose beginnings were tentatively dated to about 150 BC, the time when the Nabataeans initiated their public building programme. Historic Centre of Avignon, France. All over the world, there are landmarks. It was built sometime in the 18th century and is now the second largest city in Russia, with an estimated population of 5 million people. [47] The old city of Petra was the capital of the Byzantine province of Palaestina III and many churches from the Byzantine period were excavated in and around Petra. The Crucible of Iron Age Shetland Cheddar Gorge The Slate Landscape of Northwest Wales Gaping Gill 2. UNESCO mission to Ukraine assesses impact of war on culture sector. If youve been to plenty of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, then this is the quiz for you. They were particularly skillful in harvesting rainwater, agriculture and stone carving. As a result, the location of Petra was lost until the 19th century.[50][51]. Machu Picchu stands 2,430 m above sea-level, in the middle of a tropical mountain forest, in an extraordinarily beautiful setting. [16] The Convention came into force on 17 December 1975. This famous landmark in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is incredibly breathtaking when viewed in person. Good luck Long Sheng Rice Terrace in Guangxi, China, Terraced Rice Fields of Hamanoura in Kyushu, Japan, Tegallalang Rice Terrace in Bali, Indonesia, Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras in Banaue, Philippines, Sign up for our newsletter today The International Union for Conservation of Nature developed similar proposals in 1968, which were presented in 1972 to the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm. Near the border of Sudan, in the Southern part of Egypt, are the Abu Simbel temples. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. [25][26][27], Ahead of the Petra Pool and Garden Complex lies Colonnaded street, which is among few artifacts of Petra that was constructed rather than natural. [15] Petra is a symbol of Jordan, as well as Jordan's most-visited tourist attraction. [US] This or That? Two further Crusader-period castles are known in and around Petra: the first is al-Wu'ayra, situated just north of Wadi Musa. [41] Again, the Australian government campaigned against this, and in July 2021, the World Heritage Committee, made up diplomatic representatives of 21 countries, ignored UNESCO's assessment, based on studies of scientists, "that the reef was clearly in danger from climate change and so should be placed on the list." according to UNESCO. My dream is to at least visit three of these magnificent places. The world is full of different cultures, and each has its own specific beliefs that set them apart. The campaign ended in 1980 and was considered a success. You can even share your results on Facebook or Twitter, making it easy for friends and family to find out more about what you are like. Parker, S., R. Talbert, T. Elliott, S. Gillies, S. Gillies, J. Becker. UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Canada World Heritage sites are areas designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), with the goal of preserving places of cultural, natural and historic significance. ", "Modernist masterpieces in unlikely Asmara", "Australia scrubbed from UN climate change report after government intervention", "Government spent at least $400,000 lobbying against Great Barrier Reef 'danger' listing", "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - List of World Heritage in Danger", "Political ploys and an ocean jewel: what's behind the UN's 'in danger' warning for the Great Barrier Reef", "World Heritage Committee agrees not to place Great Barrier Reef on 'in danger' list", "Is UNESCO World Heritage status for cultural sites killing the things it loves? [35] The configuration of mountains in Petra allowed for a reservoir of water for the Edomites. Historians have agreed that the history of the heritage city starts around 312 BCE. The average annual temperature in Petra is 15.5C (59.9F). Start the quiz! This trading system was named after silk, and while it was largely traded, many other things were traded along the route, one of which was the Black Plague. Whatever the case, it's likely you've come across numerous cities, sites and protected areas that are classed UNESCO World Heritage Sites. However, after several court decisions allowed the building of the bridge to proceed, the valley was removed from the World Heritage List in 2009. Answered: Which UNESCO site is located in the southern hemisphere? [5][6] A World Heritage Site may signify a remarkable accomplishment of humanity, and serve as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet, or it might be a place of great natural beauty. We hand-pick everything we recommend and select items through testing and reviews. Bing Unesco Sites Quiz Microsoft Rewards Bing Unesco Sites Quiz Answers: 1: Where are the Abu Simbel temples located? Near the bottom of the Treasury are the twin Greek gods Castor and Pollux, who protect travellers on their journeys. In recent years different conservation campaigns and projects were established at the cultural heritage site of Petra. This road followed the old routes of Nabataean caravans. Let everyone know that you're now in Give with Bing with this exclusive filter. The Historic Centre of St. Petersburg was the first Russian site to be added to UNESCOs list of World Heritage Sites. Historic Centre of Tallinn. Los Glaciares National Park [5] The area around Petra has been inhabited from as early as 7000BC,[6] and the Nabataeans might have settled in what would become the capital city of their kingdom as early as the 4th century BC. The six sites are currently listed as World Heritage in Danger, since 2013, due to the country's situation. cultural and/or natural sites considered to be of Outstanding Universal 10) named Asterius. Rectangular gaps in the seating are still visible. Historic city of ayutthaya (thai). Which of the statements given above is/are correct? declared more than 1,000 locations on its World Heritage List; a roster of Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura. In 1979 Marguerite van Geldermalsen from New Zealand married Mohammed Abdullah, a Bedouin in Petra. Learn how your comment data is processed. While remaining in remarkably preserved condition, the face of the structure is marked by hundreds of bullet holes made by the local Bedouin tribes that hoped to dislodge riches that were once rumoured to be hidden within it. Angkor Wat is one of the largest religious temples in the world and sits on over 400 acres of land. And if you need to brush up your knowledge, here's where to study (or cheat). The palace was only opened to the public in 1779 and is now a popular destination to both tourists and locals alike. The U.S.: National Parks - Map Quiz Game: The ultimate map quiz site! A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). According to environmental protection groups, this "decision was a victory for cynical lobbying and that Australia, as custodians of the worlds biggest coral reef, was now on probation. Located in the Mandalay Region of Myanmar, lies the temples of Bagan. The park is known for its diverse wildlife, numerous geothermal features (including Old Faithful) and many different types of ecosystems which are spread out among 2 million acres. What inspires you to travel? The Great Barrier Reef is home to the largest system of coral reefs in the world. It is said that 10,000 men were thrown off of the mountain Umm el-Biyara. The village of Wadi Musa is the largest in the area, inhabited largely by the Layathnah Bedouin, and is now the closest settlement to the visitor centre, the main entrance via the Siq and the archaeological site generally. This was intended to be a symbol for the peaceful atmosphere that the Nabataens were able to construct in Petra. "It's the status symbol that has put us up there with the Great Wall of . In response, Dresden City Council attempted to stop the bridge's construction. The capital's neighborhoods were devastated and disfigured for miles around. The settlement was a large city that had an extensive drainage system, with public baths and sewage pits. This natural monument has significant importance to Australias indigenous people and is still being used to practice their traditional laws. Lalibela, Ethiopia Petra, Jordan Windhoek, Namibia Abu Simbel, Egypt 2. Stonehenge is made up of two types of stone. The two sites have been considered a major part of the countrys history and is a major tourist attraction for visitors who go to the city. [64], The Bidoul/Bidul (Petra Bedouin) were forcibly resettled from their cave dwellings in Petra to Umm Sayhoun/Um Seihun by the Jordanian government in 1985, prior to the UNESCO designation process. He began the initial spread of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. The two other Royal Tombs are the Silk Tomb and the Urn Tomb; the Silk Tomb does not stand out as much as the Urn Tomb. They were then engaged in battle with King Amaziah of Judah and chased back into their own lands. How well do you know these places? Which UNESCO site was added to the UK's list of treasures in 2021? "[42], Several listed locations, such as Casco Viejo in Panama and Hi An in Vietnam, have struggled to strike a balance between the economic benefits of catering to greatly increased visitor numbers after the recognition and preserving the original culture and local communities. It was constructed sometime in the 9th century. Petra became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, the first such site in Jordan, and has since been joined by four other heritage sites, including: Quseir Amra (1985); Um er-Rasas (2005); Wadi Rum Protected Area (2005); and The Baptism Site, "Bethany Beyond the Jordan" (2015); Petra at its peak was the heart and home of Nabataean civilization. Most rain falls in the winter. Huangshan, which means Yellow Mountain in Chinese, is filled with dense vegetation and a treeline that exceed 5000 feet. 2. For example, World Heritage Sites might be ancient ruins or historical structures, buildings, cities,[a] deserts, forests, islands, lakes, monuments, mountains, or wilderness areas. Add Photo. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Convention Concerning the Protection of the World's Cultural and Natural Heritage, International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia, International Council on Monuments and Sites, International Union for Conservation of Nature, United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription, UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists, The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement, "Exploring the world's first 12 heritage sites", "Cultural Heritage & New Media: A Future for the Past", John Marshall Review of Intellectual Property Law, "Convention Concerning the Protection of World's Cultural and Natural Heritage", "States Parties UNESCO World Heritage Centre", "Monuments of Nubia-International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia", "The Rescue of Nubian Monuments and Sites", "The World Heritage Convention Brief History / Section "Preserving cultural heritage", "The World Heritage Convention Brief History / Section "Linking the protection of cultural and natural heritage", "Success stories - successful restorations", "The unintended consequences of UNESCO World Heritage listing", "The Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention", "Oman's Arabian Oryx Sanctuary: first site ever to be deleted from UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Dresden is deleted from UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Liverpool stripped of Unesco World Heritage status", "Unesco strips Liverpool of its world heritage status", "Recent increases in human pressure and forest loss threaten many Natural World Heritage Sites", "Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation", "Monuments Men: protecting cultural heritage in war zones", "UNESCO Director-General calls for stronger cooperation for heritage protection at the Blue Shield International General Assembly", "Karl von Habsburg auf Mission im Libanon", "Action plan to preserve heritage sites during conflict", "The Big Question: What is a World Heritage Site, and does the accolade make a difference? 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