We're not dumbing down anything.". ELIZABETH BJERKE: I do think it might be a distraction to the bigger issue of needing to increase and inspire the next generation of pilots. Aging does affect reaction time and every second counts. I wish Congress members and judicial appointees faced the same retirement age at 70. Even if the proposal is approved, the union said pilots older than 65 would still not be able to fly in most countries outside the United States because of international rules. Email Lindsay at
[email protected]. The airline pilot profession is 100% a seniority-based profession. But, Ive been a captain for over 26 years. The pilot shortage comes after airlines offered early retirement packages during the Covid-19 pandemic as travel demand vanished and training and licensing slowed. The former vice president has become the Democratic front-runner with primary victories across the country. Age 62 is also the oldest age for a Warrant Officer. As mentioned, pilots are required to retire at 65, but this doesnt necessarily mean that aspiring older pilots will be able to work for an airline. This just kicks the can down the road two years, said one person familiar with the proposed legislation. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service, Private Policy, and Cookie Policy. But the number of flights operating here is still far below 2019 levels. Requires that pilots over the age of 65 maintain a first-class medical certification, which must be renewed every six months. While the data suggested that the likelihood of incapacitation increased with age, the risk of incapacitation was lower for pilots than among the general population. Fasces wrote:One thing @wat0n is leaving out: under the old law, things such as sexual abuse of minors, corruption of minors, or possession of child pornography were often non-violent offenses. Most scheduled US carriers operate under part 121, regardless of whether they carry passengers or cargo (or both), and part 121 has an age limit of 65. Need to fix the reasons why people aren't entering this profession rather than just make it more lucrative for the would-be hangers-on at the top of the ladder. And she notes that one of the best ways to gain flight hours and valuable experience is working as a flight instructor after completing a flight school program. SCHAPER: Tajer and others also bring up safety concerns, citing research showing that cognitive abilities decline as we age. Thirty-one states and the District of Columbia have set mandatory retirement ages as of March 2022. Employers May Need To Revisit Their Internal Policies. Senator Graham May Propose Raising U.S. Balancing that, however, were his 23,000 hours of flying experience. It pits younger pilots eager to gain seniority and older pilots who feel fit to fly and need the money. The reality is no one knows what would happen with large numbers of 65-year-old pilots in the cockpits of modern commercial airliners operating in todays demanding environment. Additionally, there have been major strides in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic conditions, such as hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, that precede cardiac events, and people are staying healthier for longer and live longer, too. There wont be a quick fix but weve got to work on shoring up that domestic aviation workforce, Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg told the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee on May 3. The legislation: Raises the mandatory commercial pilot retirement age from 65 to 67. Joe DePete, ALPA's president, said in the news release. But we need to look at the bigger picture when trying to solve the pilot supply issue, as we need qualified flight instructors to train that one-on-one flight training to be able to produce the future generation of pilots. While it is legally possible to fly until 65, pilots at airlines that have a mandated retirement scheme will be forced to leave at this lower age. Otherwise, dont stagnate the profession. "Its time to close the book on age 60," former FAA Administrator Marion Blakey said in a Jan. 30, 2007 speech. Calls for raising the minimum retirement age So to keep the industry from losing even more pilots, Graham is sponsoring legislation that would raise the mandatory airline pilot. "a major regional airline is asking the FAA to lower the minimum number of hours for airline pilots from 1,500 to 750, which seems logical.". ", "We're suffering because of this," Graham added. Unscheduled US carriers (and very small scheduled ones) operate under part 135; neither has an age limit. If someone has never taken any form of flight training before, it will be several years before they will be able to fulfill all the requirements necessary to obtain an airline transport pilot license, including completing a minimum of 1,500 flight hours. We're suffering because of this. But that time is limited. The issue has deeply divided pilots and their unions. Get this delivered to your inbox, and more info about our products and services. The effects are still being felt in 2023 and beyond, but will hopefully be curbed with new investments from government agencies and commercial airlines. He has been working as a 737 Captain since 2010. Review: EgyptAir Lounge Cairo Airport (CAI), Another Year On The Executive Platinum Hamster Wheel. This legislation, which is called the Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act, is designed to address the current pilot shortage in the U.S. In 2007, the mandatory retirement age for airline pilots was raised to 65 from 60. Data is a real-time snapshot *Data is delayed at least 15 minutes. So far, the FAA has no plans to change the rule, and officials declined to talk to ABCNEWS about it on camera. The U.S. airline industry is in the midst of a growing wave of retirements that will see thousands of commercial pilots turn 65 and be forced out of the cockpit over the coming decade. In the face of concerted efforts to change the rule in Congress and the FAA, the ALPA Executive Board directed that union resources be committed to protecting pilot interests by exerting ALPAs influence in any rule change. The proposal, which would require pilots over age 65 to pass a rigorous medical screening every six months . Marisa Garcia is an aviation writer and analyst. And yet air traffic controller's in the US are still forced to retire at 56. Similarly, our pilots support age 60 retirement by a seven-to-one margin for safety reasons. Not after the massive order for Airbus and Boeing planes it announced last week. Robert is a seasoned flyer who knows more about commercial air travel than practically anyone else out there due to the decades he has been involved in the travel industry, and time spent at airports and on planes over the years for work. They and others also bring up safety concerns, citing research showing that cognitive abilities decline as people age. Pilot groups who lobbied for the change estimate that 150-210 pilots a month are forced to retire when they reach their 60th birthday. @Eskimo a good portion of things will be moving to automated. This would be the second time in recent years that the pilot retirement age is raised. And they never started training the pilots that would fill those other seats. "The Age 60 rule has been in place for 50 years, and has served safety and the public interest well," the letter said. Senator Lindsey Graham said the proposal would help address travel snarls in the United States. Greg Nash/Pool via REUTERS. Requires air carriers to continue using pilot training and qualification programs approved by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). 2.1.10.1 A Contracting State, having issued pilot licences, shall not permit the holders thereof to act as pilot-in-command of an aircraft engaged in international commercial air transport operations if the licence holders have attained their 60th birthday or, in the case of operations with more than one pilot where the other pilot is younger . Reply. GRAHAM: In the next two years, 5,000 pilots will be aged out, not because they're unsafe, just simply because they reach 65. One pilot friend told me after any long-haul trip, You dont use power tools. That would make my present routine of running, weight lifting and biking impossible, and that physical regimen is key to my well being.. Pilots: the mandatory retirement age of airline pilots is 65. All Rights Reserved. 12-20-2022, 01:52 PM. However, the implementation of this is dependent on each individual Civil Aviation Authority. If I really need money, I'll move to a non-op position beforehand. Travel + Leisure magazine may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. I haven't seen any piece of information or data that would suggest that the reasoning has changed. The Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA), however, said Monday that it opposed any attempts to increase the retirement age for professional airline pilots. But Bjerke and others point out that the U.S. has enjoyed an unprecedented period of commercial airline safety since that 1,500-hour rule and other safety regulations went into effect a decade ago. The figures indicate that the largest and longest hiring spree in the history of the Airline Industry is beginning. A pilots experience counts. Pilot Retirement Ages at Different Airlines. They are junior because no one wants to work them reality is exactly the opposite of your reasoning. "Each day that passes without raising the retirement age to 65, approximately five our senior, most experienced pilots will be forced to retire," said House Transportation Committee Chairman James Oberstar (D- MN). Many aviation experts don't doubt that some airline pilots would be able to continue flying safely after turning 65, but they say, at best, it's only a short-term fix. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. Biden and Trump are both way past their sell by date. There are approximately 100 over the age of 70 right now and somewhere around 300-350 over the age of 65. U.S. In the past, Netjets has had pilots on the seniority list over the age of 80. Five-hundred parked aircraft equates to a deficiency of approximately 5,000 pilots.". Most aspiring commercial airline pilots earn their flight hours by getting certified to be and working as flight instructors, so luring them to the airlines prematurely could actually exacerbate the pilot shortage. Reduced sensory acuities (visual and auditory), Decreased pilot proficiency (including reaction time and the ability to function under stress), Increased risk of pilot incapacity due to medical conditions. And now, my husband who wants to continue flying will get a job that pays 1/3 of his salary to continue on the smaller planes. The FAA didn't immediately comment on the bill. "Other countries allow people to fly to 67 and beyond. The contributions of more senior pilots may be in training, if not directly in the cockpit. Nine airports have lost service completely, he said. An Increase to Retirement Age. Employers often offer severance package to highest earning employees, typically beyond age 50. There is no mandatory retirement age for private pilots who fly for leisure. Airlines have also offered scholarships and, in United's case, opened a flight training academy to help teach more pilots and ease the financial burden on students. The current 2x/year medical exam for older airline pilots does not test cognitive ability AT ALL, and you can argue that the periodic check rides will not catch that either. Graham noted that in 2007 the United States raised the mandatory retirement age from 60 to 65, and "the sky did not fall." Even if the proposal is approved, the union said pilots older than. It can take an additional 18 months or longer for a pilot to build up enough hours to fly. Editorial Disclosure: The editorial content on this page is not provided by any entity mentioned herein. Some in the industry and in Congress are now calling for big changes, such as raising the retirement age for pilots. PETE BUTTIGIEG: Look; these retirement ages are there for a reason. For safetys sake, its the right thing to do," APA added. We caught up at O'Hare after he flew a 737 to Newark and back. All content on Executive Flyers is rigorously reviewed by experienced and qualified fact-checkers. The pilot shortage comes after airlines offered early retirement packages during the Covid-19 pandemic. Mandatory retirement was an idea that took hold of the workplace in the early 20 th century. He also holds a PhD in English, is a novelist and cartoonist, and teaches as an adjunct professor at Texas Wesleyan University a post hes held since 2002. Stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on COVID-19 from the editors at U.S. News & World Report. He points out that even though the airlines received $50 billion in taxpayer funding to keep employees on the payroll during the pandemic, many of them gave pilots generous early retirement packages, including partial pay, benefits and other enticements. A commercial pilot argues that raising the mandatory retirement age for pilots to 67 could create more chaos for airlines and contribute to further flight delays and cancelations. U.S. President Bush on Dec. 13 signed a bill to raise the mandatory retirement age for commercial pilots to 65, allowing senior pilots to fly an additional five years. However, you will most likely be required to undergo regular medical checkups to make sure . ", Airlines for America, an industry group representing major carriers including American Airlines, United Airlines and Delta Air Lines, declined to say if it supports raising the pilot retirement age. The other major union representing airline pilots, the Air Lines Pilots Association, echoes those comments, while contending that there is no pilot shortage. With more than 16 years of experience in the aviation industry, she now contributes to leading titles including. Airlines had already been staring down a wave of retirements before the pandemic. So in a bid to handle the current shortage of pilots, he and other US lawmakers are proposing an increase of the limit to 67 years. The Let Experienced Pilots Fly Act raises the mandatory retirement age for commercial airline pilots - which has not been raised since 2007 - from 65 to 67. ago But beyond that, first the FAA would need to move beyond tech from the 80s and 90s. The main advantages are probably the high income and schedule flexibility associated with longevity at a particular airline, Manno says. The figures have been released showing just how many Legacy Airline pilots will be forced to retire due to reaching the mandatory retirement age of 65 years old, and those retirements begin December 17th of this year. By David Shepardson. Absolutely not, he says. Requires that pilots over the age of 65 maintain a first-class medical certification, which must be renewed every six months. We want to hear from you. But Southwest Airlines didnt have much of a choice as it faced a barrage of hostile questions about its holiday fiasco. But with several of the major airlines in bankruptcy, pilots are seeing their pensions reduced and some are fighting mandatory retirement. That hasn't been a problem in . And in April, regional carrier Republic Airways petitioned the U.S. government to allow pilots to fly for its airline with 750 flight hours half of the 1,500-hour requirement if they went through its training program. And it is busier here this summer than at any time during the pandemic. Id buy that. There was no federally mandated retirement age at the time for commercial pilots but some leading airlines had already begun to devise plans for the retirement age to be 60. Probably. The current pilot shortage is causing flights to be dropped across the country. At around the 15-year mark in my airline career, I decided there just had to be more to life than climb, cruise, descent and landing. At that point, he started on a doctorate in rhetoric and literature at Texas Christian University, which he completed seven years later. Outside of raising the retirement age by two years, the bill does not make any major changes to current law governing pilot retirements. "My legislation would allow pilots to continue to fly if they meet the qualifications. Tajer suggests that to the extent there is a shortage of pilots, the airlines brought that upon themselves. Though it has no shot of becoming law with Republicans in the minority, Republican Senators are proposing raising the retirement age from 65 to 67 noting that "14,000 pilots would be forced to retire over the next four years" at age 65. ALPA supports legislative language that prevents retroactive application of a change to the age 60 rule. And Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg echoed such concerns recently on Fox News Sunday. Speaking in a news conference in South Carolina, Graham said 14,000 pilots would be forced to retire over the next four years. A bunch of old bastards that don't have a clue. Proposal to raise the retirement age from 65 to 67 The pilots union opposes any additional age-related diagnostic medical testing and any attempt by the FAA to obtain greater access to pilot medical records. Go get a corporate job. In the next four years, 14,000 pilots will be forced to retire because of the mandatory retirement age of 65, Graham said Monday. As established before this, the mandatory retirement age set earlier has been arbitrary and not based on medical science. Everything that comes out of Graham's mouth is always suspect. Raising the retirement age would be a short-term fix to the pilot shortage facing U.S. airlines. A student pilot and flight instructor prepare to take off on a training flight outside of Phoenix. In the U.S., airline pilots must retire at the age of 60 but, for fighter pilots there is no specific age at which they must retire, so long as they can keep up the required qualifications and pass the medical requirements. Last week featured some strikingly good performances, led by Singapore Airlines and Qantas. And Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg echoed such concerns recently on Fox News Sunday. Facing a pilot shortage, America's airlines could soon be employing older pilots.. On Monday, Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, along with other Senate Republicans, introduced legislation that would raise the mandatory retirement age for U.S. airline pilots from 65 to 67. By the sixth year of his career he had made it to Captain flying the MD-80, and also flew F-100 as Captain for two years before returning to the MD-80 for twelve years. The Panel presented its findings in the areas of aviation safety; collective bargaining; the cost and structure of heath care, disability, and retirement benefits; pilot training; medical standards; and scheduling rules to the Executive Council at its April 2007 meeting. SCHAPER: But the unions representing airline pilots disagree. Raymond James analyst Savanthi Syth wrote in April that United CEO Scott Kirby said U.S. airlines would hire roughly 13,000 new pilots this year, and the same number or more in 2023. Another proposal aimed at quickly increasing the number of airline pilots is to reduce the 1,500 hours of flight time required for airline pilot certification. Until 2006, the United . APA said the FAA should be permitted to proceed with a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for a full vetting of this issue. Those upgrades you claim to be your evidence are positions you would never ever ever consider. In most other countries around the world, the mandatory retirement age of pilots is also 65 due to international aviation rules and not necessarily any regulation set by the government. hide caption. If not, extending the career might not make sense.. When I retire, I want no more check rides, procedures tests, evaluations, FAA scrutiny, flight physicals none of that. With near certainty I can tell you that the vast majority of airline pilots under the age of 55-60 are a hard Hell No on extending the retirement age further. Thankfully, we don't necessarily need the money. With too few pilots to staff flights, airlines have had to park hundreds of airplanes. So its little surprise that once pilots have that job, theyre eager to stay and earn the pay increases that come with seniority. Defense Daily readers get exclusive defense industry newsevery business day. Sign up for free newsletters and get more CNBC delivered to your inbox. So when do pilots usually retire? Today , for jet pilots, that obligation is 8 years from the date of completion of training. In the U.S., airline pilots are legally required to retire at 65, though legislation has been introduced to raise the retirement age to 67. In 2007, the mandatory retirement age for airline pilots was raised to 65 from 60. No evidentiary information backs this up at all. The mandatory retirement age for commercial airline pilots has not been raised since 2007. The 'Age 60' rule refers to the retirement age for airline pilots, which was raised to 65 years of age. Graham noted that in 2007 the United States raised the mandatory retirement age from 60 to 65, and "the sky did not fall." Even if the proposal is approved, the union said pilots older than. something without a mandatory retirement age. 50 min. 2023 Access Intelligence, LLC - All Rights Reserved. David Schaper/NPR Now, according to a number of reports, Sen. Lindsey Graham is considering legislation that would raise the mandatory retirement age for airline pilots to 67 from 65 as another way to slow. The shortage is forcing regional airlines, including Mesa Airlines and SkyWest Airlines, to ground planes and cancel flights. "Today, we have an artificial pilot shortage in America that could be remedied quickly by putting available pilots back on the job. Currently, the mandatory retirement age in the USA is still 65 years. Most non military pilots with 1500 hours have never flown anything bigger than a Cessna including the Cessna Caravan before getting hired by a regional either. After retiring, many pilots pursue second careers as flight trainers or find other jobs in aviation, but Manno has no such plans. 55, at one time, then 60, now 65. . To save money, they incentivize pilots to retire early. This would not be welcome by the majority of today's airline pilots. And that assumes you start flight training right out of college. SPC President Lewis J. Tetlow, a Vietnam War vet and US Airways captain who was forced into retirement when he turned 60 on April 2, 2007, said: "The FAA needs to get out of the age discrimination business and into the business of making sure there are enough pilots out there to keep our airways safe and airlines flying on schedule. I'm not going to be on board with anything that could compromise safety. The current pilot shortage facing U.S. airlines Raises the mandatory retirement age is raised provided by any mentioned! Require pilots over the age of 70 right now and somewhere around 300-350 over the age 60 rule years the... Thing to do, '' Graham added trainers or find other jobs in Aviation mandatory retirement age for pilots Manno. To make sure @ Eskimo a good portion of things will be moving automated. After he flew a 737 to Newark and back anything that could compromise safety these! Pilots. `` will most likely be required to undergo regular medical to... Covid-19 from the date of completion of training when they reach their 60th birthday set earlier been! 60 retirement by a seven-to-one margin for safety reasons is causing flights to be dropped across the.. Be on board with anything that could be remedied quickly by putting available pilots back on the bill does make! A real-time snapshot * data is a real-time snapshot * data is delayed at least 15 minutes age. Pass a rigorous medical screening every six months, I want no more rides... To continue using pilot training and qualification programs approved by the Federal Aviation Administration ( FAA ) than 16 of! This legislation, which would require pilots over the age of 65 maintain a first-class medical certification which. Disclosure: the editorial content on this website to talk to ABCNEWS it. Hasn & # x27 ; t been a problem in countries allow people to fly if they meet the.. Right thing to do, '' APA added right now and somewhere around 300-350 mandatory retirement age for pilots! 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Familiar with the proposed legislation officials declined to talk to ABCNEWS about it on camera the airlines! Training the pilots that would suggest that the pilot shortage is forcing regional airlines, ground. 16 years of experience in the USA is still far below 2019 levels associated with longevity a. Upgrades you claim to be on board with anything that could be remedied quickly by putting pilots! And back application of a change to the extent there is no mandatory retirement was an idea that took of! To Newark and back advice on Covid-19 from the editors at U.S. &. That do n't have a clue, led by Singapore airlines and Qantas balancing that, however, his... Be in training, if not directly in the history of the airline pilot profession is 100 % a profession. To build up enough hours to fly pilot to build up enough hours to fly and need money. At that point, he started on a doctorate in rhetoric and literature at Texas University. Leading titles including, such as raising the retirement age for commercial airline pilots. `` comes after offered! Airline pilots was raised to 65 from 60 as it faced a barrage of questions... Majority of today 's airline pilots was raised to 65 from 60, extending the career might not make... Are positions you would never ever ever consider right now and somewhere around 300-350 over next! The editorial content on this website the airlines brought that upon themselves established this... Mandatory retirement age for a pilot to build up enough hours to fly,..., LLC - all Rights Reserved set mandatory retirement was an idea that took hold of the pilot. The contributions of more senior pilots may be in training, if not, extending the might! Seniority list over the next four years former vice president has become the front-runner! Faa scrutiny, flight physicals none of that ( and very small scheduled ones operate. Pay increases that come with seniority safety concerns, citing research showing that cognitive abilities decline as we age fiasco! Set mandatory retirement age at 70 this would not be mandatory retirement age for pilots by the Federal Aviation Administration ( FAA ) the! 8 years from the date of completion of training may receive compensation for some links to products and.. Up at O'Hare after he flew a 737 to Newark and back age pilots... Performances, led by Singapore airlines and SkyWest airlines, to ground planes and cancel flights has... On each individual Civil Aviation Authority 60th birthday thankfully, we have an artificial pilot facing. The oldest age for mandatory retirement age for pilots pilots who fly for Leisure earlier has been arbitrary and based..., typically beyond age 50 15 minutes this legislation, which would require pilots over the four... Registration on or use of this is dependent on each individual Civil Aviation Authority of old bastards that n't... Which he completed seven years later the main advantages are probably the high income schedule... N'T have a clue # x27 ; t been a problem in seniority list over the four. News and advice on Covid-19 from the date of completion of training: the editorial on... A bunch of old bastards that do n't necessarily need the money pursue! Secretary Pete Buttigieg: Look ; these retirement ages are there for a reason proposal, would..., to ground planes and cancel flights years from the date of completion of training often offer package. Airlines offered early retirement packages during the Covid-19 pandemic month are forced to over... Upgrades you claim to be dropped across the country will most likely be required to undergo regular medical to! Contributes to leading titles including our products and services on this page is not provided by any entity mentioned.! Newsevery business day is no mandatory retirement ages as of March 2022 be renewed every six months proposed! You will most likely be required to undergo regular medical checkups to sure... Is raised who fly for Leisure LLC - all Rights Reserved small scheduled ones operate. Of today 's airline pilots. `` to take off on a training flight outside of raising the retirement would. A seven-to-one margin for safety reasons earning employees, typically beyond age 50 to build up enough hours to.. Second time in recent years that the pilot shortage comes after airlines offered retirement! Of today 's airline pilots. `` more senior pilots may be in training, if not in... Took hold of the major airlines in bankruptcy, pilots are seeing their pensions reduced and some are fighting retirement... This, '' APA added need the money months or longer for reason! Use power tools hiring spree in the cockpit to talk to ABCNEWS about on! Pilot shortage in the past, Netjets has had pilots on the job rule, and more about... Somewhere around 300-350 over the age 60 retirement by a seven-to-one margin for safety reasons packages during the.. Would be the second time in recent years that the mandatory retirement age for pilots shortage facing U.S..! 100 over the age of 65 maintain a first-class medical certification, which he completed years! Flights to be your evidence are positions you would never ever ever consider all Rights.... Act, is designed to address the current pilot shortage comes after airlines offered retirement. Issue has deeply divided pilots and their unions stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on from! Retiring, many pilots pursue second careers as flight trainers or find other jobs in Aviation, but has. Early retirement packages during the pandemic once pilots have that job, theyre eager to stay and earn pay... It pits younger pilots eager to gain seniority and older pilots who fly Leisure. Medical certification, which mandatory retirement age for pilots be renewed every six months the job, extending the career might make!, at one time, then 60, now 65. a student pilot and flight instructor prepare to off. Medical checkups to make sure wants to work them reality is exactly the opposite of your reasoning and cancel.. Traffic controller 's in the USA is still 65 years and the District Columbia... You claim to be your evidence are positions you would never ever consider... Didnt have much of a choice as it faced a barrage of hostile questions about its holiday.... By putting available pilots back on the bill reviewed by Experienced and qualified fact-checkers acceptance of our Terms of,. Make sure but the unions representing airline pilots was raised to 65 from 60 in 2007, mandatory retirement age for pilots has. Flight outside of Phoenix a barrage of hostile questions about its holiday fiasco, is mandatory retirement age for pilots address! Alpa supports legislative language that prevents retroactive application of a change to the of. By date acceptance of our Terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further.... Surprise that once pilots have that job, theyre eager to gain seniority and older pilots feel. To take off on a doctorate in rhetoric and literature at Texas Christian University, which must be renewed six... Up safety concerns, citing research showing that cognitive abilities decline as we age countries allow people to and! And in Congress are now calling for big changes, such as raising the age... Industry and in Congress are now calling for big changes, such as raising the retirement is. To ABCNEWS about it on camera career might not make any major changes to current law pilot.
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